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The Citizen’s Case: Irresponsible Journalism Is Poisoning Africa’s Quest For Development


By Special Correspondent, Nairobi

JOURNALISM is not a hopeless profession. It is not supposed to be a weapon in the hands of the WEST against the developing states but a profession, a responsible profession to serve the people not neo colonialism.

It is now clear why the American President Donald Trump was up in arms against fake news and irresponsible journalism in the US. It is the same yardstick that measures professionalism.

Accountability is another word; no wonder in Swansea, Wales in the United Kingdom, Liam Stacey was jailed for mocking a footballer, Fabrice Muamba, on twitter, after he collapsed during a match.
The Swansea University biology undergraduate was quickly tracked down and arrested. He admitted inciting racial comments and the Swansea Magistrate jailed him for 56 days.

The latest move by the Government of Tanzania to suspend the Citizen newspaper for seven days (7) for irresponsible journalism is an attempt to remind the newspaper and the entire media fraternity in Africa of the ardent quest for responsible journalism.

The newspaper, warned several times in the past, according to social media reports, is known for lack of balanced reporting, sensationalism and politicization of development stories in Tanzania, says a Daystar University lecturer who taught in Tanzania for several years.

“In fact I do not see any vendetta on this action, perhaps vendetta on the story but the action is applauded for cleaning up the profession, whether it is the Citizen or other media outlets, the law does not look at anyone’s face,” comments a media ethics expert based in Dar es Salaam.

Then comes the surprise; against the backdrop of want for media ethics and responsible and accountable coverage, it is implausible and indeed unthinkable to see several foreign Ambassadors rush to social media platforms to criticize the government of Tanzania from exercising its sovereignty to lawfully reward its licensed organs for their misdeeds. Well against Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations.

When the UK government jailed Stacey in Swansea I cannot remember any African envoy criticizing such a move calculated at enforcing responsibilities among the citizens in online interactions. We didn’t see the Ambassadors complain against some of their own European countries where several journalists are in jail as we speak (Read https://europeanjournalists.org/journalists-in-jail-europe/).

I’m reading the Citizen Editor’s own published story via online, the major controversy seems not to be on the exchange rate per se, the problem is on the possibility of expecting misleading facts when interviewing an interested party, like a member of affected bureau de change in the city and deliberate publish the story without fairly balancing your story with the authorities mandated to supervise the sector.

Yes, falling of the currency happens everywhere, but is it true that Tanzania’s Shilling has fallen and the state of economy is pathetic as alleged by the Citizen’s sources? The World Bank, Bank of Tanzania (BoT) and many other national and international financial organizations testify to the contrary of the fast growing economy of Tanzania.

Tanzania is among the five countries in Africa whose economic growth is the fastest. The Citizen’s story is seriously misleading its readers by disputing the IMF, WB with just a survey of an unnamed bureau vendors. This brings in possibility of unfairness and lack of objectivity.

I have done a month survey of the content of the Citizen by tracing its online publications; it is true that the Citizen has been reporting negative stories about Tanzania. Publishing a story that smears the nation by using bogus sources hence deliberately failing to balance the story is the highest degree of irresponsible journalism and abuse of the profession.

One of the pillars of journalism is reporting the truth. The truth would mean nothing if the parties involved in the story were not contacted to balance the story. Truth, balance and objectivity make a story fair.

This means fairness a virtue in any decent journalism. How could a newspaper conduct a survey by selecting a dubious sample and commit a grievous mistake of failing to consult the authorities which it accuses? This is irresponsible and unethical journalism.

While it is clear that those encouraging irresponsible journalism in the country were revealed, the Ambassadors who vividly met at a dinner or lunch table to plan on helping the suspended newspaper should remind the newspaper of their duty to practice ethical journalism instead.

In the interest of the profession and business, the Citizen would be prudent to quietly capitalize on the seven days to rethink of their position in refining their practices to embrace ethical and responsible journalism or decide otherwise. It is prudence.

Ends.

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